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Concrete Floor Slab with compression loading

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daski

Structural
Aug 20, 1999
30
I have a project with 5 levels of below-grade floors, therefore those floor slabs are also under lateral compression loads due to the soil pressure on the basement walls. It is all CIP concrete. Some floors will be 2-way flat slabs others will be one-way with beams. Is there a preferred method for accounting for the compression load, such as moment magnification (ACI 10.10)? Or ACI 14.8, walls with compression and flexure? At the deepest levels the compression loads are in the range of 30 kips per l.f. on a floor slab.
 
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Mike McCann
MMC Engineering
Motto: KISS
Motivation: Don't ask
 
The slabs could be checked in the same manner you would check walls carrying gravity loads and also bending. For a 5 storey basement, I think most engineers would deem the compressive stress advantageous, as it is just a bit of prestress, but ignore it in the floor design.
 
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