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  1. mastergate

    Neutral grounding for Wind & Solar MV network (Reactor vs Resistor)

    For industrial and distribution MV grids, we commonly use Resistance grounding (NGR), but what I've seen in Renewable generation projects (wind & solar) is that they're using reactance grounding (neutral point coil). Can anyone please clarify what are the reasons/advantages of reactor grounding...
  2. mastergate

    MV cables crossing a Pipeline with cathodic protection

    Hi All I have a case with an underground pipeline (equipped with cathodic protection) that I need to cross with a MV cables underground trench and couldn't find some reference or litterature regarding the possible impacts of the MV lines on the cathodic protection, minimum clearance...
  3. mastergate

    Base MVA for Transformer impedance on ETAP

    I have a tansformer as follows: Voltage: 60kV / 10kV Rated power: 45/60/75 MVA (ONAN/ONAF/ONAF) Impedance voltage at rated power and rated voltage at 75°C: 10% +/- 7.5% tol.(at 45 MVA) ETAP does not allow to change base MVA (it is always the biggest rating). Please how to specify on ETAP the...
  4. mastergate

    Supply of MV/LV transformer and PFC from the same feeder

    Hello everyone I need advise regarding the proposal attached, to derive the power supply to a new 11kV/415V transformer from a PFC feeder. Are there any restrictions in the international standards (preferably IEC)? constraints in term of protection, availability... Thank you for...
  5. mastergate

    HV Neutral grounding

    Bonjour We have an HV Neutral directly grounded using an insulated cable and a disconnecting switch (normally close). The question is regarding the insulation level of this grounding material (cable+switch) per IEC standards? should it be phase voltage 60kV (72,5) or 60kV/sqrt(3) or an LV cable...
  6. mastergate

    MV cables (IEC)

    Dear all I need your help for 2 issues : 1/ To order MV cables, please advise how to specify short circuit withstand capacity on cable metallic screen. What I have at this stage, is the preliminary calculation of max short circuit value (for example 40kA @ 10kV level) which I use in equipement...
  7. mastergate

    Basic impulse level (IEC)

    I have a question regarding rated impulse test voltage (BIL) selection for an MV switchgear (IEC): -operatin voltage 10kv 50hz -rated insulation: 17.5kv -rated Power-Frequency Withstand voltage (1min)38kv. Per IEC for this case, both 75kv and 95kv are possible for rated Impulse Test Voltage...
  8. mastergate

    Clearance between HV line and Sulphur Conveyor

    For a project in Morrocco, a solid sulphur conveyor is crossing under a HV line (63KV). In my understanding we need 3 protections (please correct me if this is wrong): 1/ During normal operation: the HV line shall be kept out of touch (some minimum distance shall be kept between the line and...
  9. mastergate

    MV/LV Transformer room

    I need details about sizing of a MV/LV transformer room and clearances according to IEC standards. (MV = 10KV) plz help what is applicable standard and where can I find information Thnks.
  10. mastergate

    MV (10KV) switchgear extraction

    On a MV panel, is it possible to extract one complete cabinet located at the middle without touching neighboring ones? For makes such Merlin Gerin, Eaton... Thanks for help
  11. mastergate

    MV/LV Transformer output

    I have a configuration with 3 MV/LV transformers: 2 working and 1 standby with an auto-transfer scheme(I attached a single line diagram) http://files.engineering.com/getfile.aspx?folder=e062394a-d37e-480e-a04a-715eb5e58a41&file=SLD1.bmp - In normal operation, buscouplers 1 and 2 are open -...
  12. mastergate

    MV/LV transformers - diconnecting chamber

    Can someone advise please about use of air insulated disconnecting chamber(between transformer tank and cable box), or the same oil insulated type, segregated from main tank. What are benifits and disadvantages? Can someone send me some details, sketches? Thanks BEN.

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